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John Setzer
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Born: 04 Oct 1754, Newton, Rowan County
(later Lincoln & Catawba), NC Died:
18 Mar 1822, Catawba County, NC (Formerly Lincoln County, NC) |
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John Setzer was
the oldest of the known children of
Jacob Setzer and
Magdalene Bovey/Povey. He was born in 1753 or early 1754 in what is now
Catawba County, NC, likely within the current city limits of
Newton, NC. John received a dark bay mare branded on the
rear side BK from his grand-father, Conrad Povey, and five
pounds, 'to secure himself'. |
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In an article
published in THE DEMOCRAT in September 1912, entitled "The
Pioneer, John Setzer", Mr. G. M. Yoder states that he married
Catherine Bushart Barringer. Catherine was born 06 Aug 1763.
John married Catherine Barringer about 1778. |
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John was active
in the cause of the Whig Militia during the Revolutionary War.
A HISTORY OF CATAWBA COUNTY lists him as a participant in the
Battle of Kings Mountain. OVER MOUNTAIN MEN: East Tennessee
History, 1760 - 1795, by Pat Alderman, Overmountain Press, 1958,
also lists John Setzer as a participant in that battle.
However, KING'S MOUNTAIN MEN, by Katherine Keogh White; KING'S
MOUNTAIN AND ITS HEROES, by Lyman C. Draper; and ROSTER OF
SOLDIERS FROM NORTH CAROLINA IN THE REVOLUTION, by NC DAR, do
not list him as participating in that historic battle. The
conflict of information, if there is a real conflict, is not the
point. John and his brothers were active participants in the
War for Independence. |
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According to
Lincoln County, NC, Court records, he was an active community
member during his lifetime serving as a member of numerous
juries and as an overseer of roads in the area where he resided. |
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John married Catherine Bushart Barringer Abt. 1778. She
was the daughter of Matthias Barringer and Margaret
Bushart.
Catherine was born 06 Aug 1763 in Rowan County, NC, USA. |
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John and Catherine had ten children. |
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Children of John Setzer and Catherine Bushart Barringer |
Name |
Birth Date |
Death Date |
Spouse |
Catherine Setzer |
1778 |
1855 |
Henry Dellinger |
John Setzer II |
1779 |
Oct 1844 |
Mary Maria Whitener |
Elizabeth Setzer |
1780 |
1850 |
Charles Ward, Jr. |
Mathias Setzer, Sr. |
15 Oct 1784 |
22 Mar 1852 |
Elizabeth Sigmon |
Daniel Setzer |
1790 |
1854 |
(1) Polly Wike
(2) Mary Polly Deal |
George Walter Setzer, Sr. |
15 Aug 1795 |
17 Feb 1870 |
Elizabeth Ann Ward |
Sarah E "Sally" Setzer |
20 Aug 1798 |
1870 |
Jacob Dellinger |
David "Davy" Setzer |
1800 |
24 May 1884 |
Eleanor Sherrill |
Paul Setzer |
1803 |
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Lydia Gross |
Jacob "Sawmill Jake" Lanier Setzer |
04 Oct 1804 |
10 Dec 1891 |
(1) Delila Deal
(2) Nancy Malinda Fraisure
(3) Patsy Ruth Ann Deitz |
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In 1795 John
bought 178 acres on Clark's Creek from Matthias Barringer,
Jr.,
his wife's brother, that he had inherited from his father who
was massacred. He added to this acreage over the years,
eventually amassing 878 acres. |
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According to
the 1800 Lincoln County Census, John was over 45. In
addition to Catherine, there were also 8 children living in the
house - as well as 3 slaves. |
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1800 Lincoln County Census |
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Male |
Male |
Male |
Male |
Male |
Name |
< 10 |
10 - 15 |
16 - 25 |
26 - 44 |
45 + |
John Setzer |
2 |
2 |
1 |
-- |
1 |
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Female |
Female |
Female |
Female |
Female |
Slaves |
< 10 |
10 - 15 |
16 - 25 |
26 - 44 |
45 + |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
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John’s beloved wife, Catherine, died 08 Feb 1810. |
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On 09 Jun 1810,
John married for a second time to Christina Anthony
Moose, widow
of George Moose, Sr. Christina was born about 1755. |
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Over his
lifetime, John accumulated considerable wealth by the standards
of his time. By 1810, he had acquired 878 acres of land and had
disposed of 125 acres, leaving him a net of 753 acres composed
of several tracts within the boundaries of Lincoln/Catawba
County, NC. The real estate transactions are recorded in deed
books of Lincoln County, NC. |
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John began
divesting himself of some of his land and property in early
1810. He sold his son, John Jr., two tracts totaling 239 acres
on 25 Jan 1810. |
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A grant dated
12 Feb 1810 states, “in consideration of that paternal love
which I have and bear towards my daughter Sarah about eleven
years of age and in consequence of that friendship which I bear
to Conrad Tipz of said county & the confidence which I have in
the same, I do by these presents do give and grant & hath hereby
given & grant unto the said Conrad Tipz for and on account of my
said daughter Sarah of in trust for her until she arrives at the
age of twenty-one years or her marriage, a certain negro girl
named Faney, about seven years of age - etc.” |
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On 24 Feb he
sold to Henry Dellinger, his son-in-law, “a certain negro girl
named Nance, about eight years of age”.
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To his son,
Mathias, he sold 161 acres that he had purchased in 1807. To
Charles Ward, a son-in-law, he sold 34 acres in addition to “a mulato girl named
Hannah, about 12-years-old”. He sold 152
acres to Jacob Deal on 16 Mar 1811. The foregoing transactions
are recorded in Lincoln County, NC deed books numbers 24 and 25. |
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Looking at the
1820 Lincoln County Census reveals that there were 4 males and 6
females living in the John Setzer home.
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1820 Lincoln County Census |
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Male |
Male |
Male |
Male |
Male |
Males |
Name |
< 10 |
10 - 16 |
16 - 18 |
18 - 26 |
26 - 46 |
45 + |
John Setzer |
1 |
1 |
-- |
-- |
1 |
1 |
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Female |
Female |
Female |
Female |
Female |
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< 10 |
10 - 16 |
16 - 26 |
26 - 45 |
45 + |
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3 |
-- |
1 |
1 |
1 |
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John Setzer died 18 Mar 1822.
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Recorded in the
minutes of Lincoln County Court of Pleas and Quarters, April
Session 1822: “Administration; Christina Setzer, widow & relick
of John Setzer dec’d having relinquished her right of
administration on the estate of her deceased husband. It was
therefore ordered by Court that letters of Administration on the
estate of John issue to John Setzer Jr. &
Matthias Setzer who
came into open court & qualified according to law & entered into
bond with Barnet Sigmon & Zachariah Stacey security in the sum
of $2000.” Christina undoubtedly changed her mind for she
challenged the heirs of John Setzer, dec’d, by court petition.
It appears that Frederick Moose, her son, was appointed executor
of the estate. The petition was first listed as no. 29 on the
docket of the April Session 1822, Lincoln County Court of Pleas
and Quarters. The Petition was continued in the July and
October Sessions of 1822 and in the January Session of 1823.
The petition was dismissed in April Session of 1823. |
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According to
court records, his sons, John Jr. and Mathias, performing as
administrators of his estate, sold his personal property on 14
May, 06 June, and 14 Nov 1822. The inventory consisted of
twelve pages listing 371 items and sold for $2254.82. Accounts
owed the estate amounted to $51.61 and outstanding estate debts
totaled $335.86 leaving a balance of $1970.57 for division among
his heirs. |
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John and Catherine Setzer are buried in the Old St. Paul's
Church Cemetery in Newton, NC. |
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Old St. Paul's Church, Newton, NC |
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This tablet is dedicated to the glory of God and
to commemorate the unbroken record of the preaching of the
Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ on or near this site since 1757
A.D. This church, known as Old St. Paul’s Church, first known
as the Dutch Meeting House is the Mother Church of most of the
Reformed and Lutheran Churches of Western North Carolina. The
present brick building is the third edifice of the congregation.
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The inscription
on John’s tombstone, which is located in the sixth row of Old
St. Paul's Church cemetery reads, "Sacred
To The In Memory of John Setzer Who Died March 18, 1822 Aged 68
Years". |
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The inscription
on Catherine’s tombstone, which is also located in the sixth row
of Old St. Paul’s Church cemetery (two stones from John) reads,
“Catharine
Setzer Who Dies February 8, 1810, Ages 46 Years, 6 Months”. |
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SOURCES |
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Thanks to Alisha Story for the Hart's Square
photos |
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If you have photos are additional information
on John Setzer, please contact me. |
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