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Ancestry.com
DNA |
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Five Generations of Loftins |
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5 Generations of Loftins
(Left to Right) William Alexander, Alonzo Lester, Sam
William, Curtis Dean and Philip Daniel |
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ETHNICITY TEST |
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Our ancestors left clues in our DNA that can
help us determine their ancestral origins as well as help us
find those long lost relatives we might be looking for. |
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In 2006, I (Curtis
Loftin) took my first
DNA Test with Family Tree DNA (FTDNA).
That test was a Y-Chromosome-Test that showed the male DNA
of my Loftin family which passes down from father to son to
grandson and so on, virtually unchanged, from generation to
generation. That test determined my Haplogroup (E1b1b or
E-M35)
and gave me information about matches from all over the world -
some of which I have corresponded with. The most significant ones
were the Loftins that I connected to in other parts of the US -
which also showed that our Loftin male DNA has not changed over
the years. That was good to know because it showed that we were
indeed "Loftins" and not some illegitimate lineage. |
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In January 2016 I decided to do the DNA test with
Ancestry.com. The test which usually costs $100 was on
sale for only $80 so I thought it was the perfect time to see
what new information I could find. With that DNA test from
Ancestry.com, you also get "limited" access the Ancestry.com -
an annual membership which costs me $189 for my "US Discovery
Membership". |
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Unlike the Family Tree DNA test that I took in 2006, the Ancestry.com DNA
test is an Autosomal DNA Test. Autosomal DNA only shows Ethnicity Estimates. The Autosomal-DNA-Test
tests the other 100 DNA markers that do not determine sex.
Half of these 100 DNA markers come from your father and half
from your mother. Since your parents each have 100 DNA markers,
you only get a "random" half of your father's markers and a
"random" half of your mother's markers. A sibling will have
slightly different Autosomal-DNA markers. Ancestry.com has
tested individuals in other parts of the world and they are able to
compare our autosomal markers with those. |
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The results of my DNA Ethnicity Estimate showed that I
was 98% European. The following pie-chart, breaks that
percentage down into the largest ethnic groups. My DNA test
revealed an Ethnicity Estimate of 79% Western
Europe and 10% Iberian Peninsula. The other 11% of my
data shows up in the section listed as "6 More Regions". Looking
closely at the data from that last section, I learned that my
ethnicity was also 4% Ireland, 2% Scandinavia, 2%
Caucasus, 1% Italy/Greece, 1% Finland/Northwest Russia
and < 1% Great Britain. |
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Curtis Loftin's 2020 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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One thing about Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test is the fact that
my results are constantly changing. The initially caused me some
concern but I finally came to realize that I just needed to get
used to it. |
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I checked my DNA results on 29 Sept 2020 at Ancestry.com
and the following are my current results. I still have
English ancestry but the percentage has greatly decreased while
my percentage of Scottish ancestry has greatly increased. |
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Sep 2020: I have 46% Scotland, 38% English &
Northwest Europe, 13% Germanic Europe and 3% Irish ancestry. |
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Oct 2019: I have 75% English, Wales & N.W.
Europe, 14% Irish & Scotland, 8% Germanic Europe and 3% Norway &
Iceland ancestry. By the time I got to Oct 2020 I had totally
lost the Norway & Iceland ancestry. |
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Mar 2019: I have 64% Enslish, Wales & N.W.
Europe, 17% Irish & Scotland, 19% Germanic European ancestry. |
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I am NOT going to change the maps below to coinside with
my latest results. |
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Curtis Loftin's 2019 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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In the Spring of 2019, I went to Ancestry.com to review my DNA
Test results. Before I could get to the results, I was asked the
question "Do you think that the study of DNA will become more
accurate or less accurate over time?" I answered, "More
accurate". There was a second queston, "Do you think that as
Ancestry.com collects more DNA samples from countries around the
world that our DNA analysis will become more or less accurate?"
I answered, "More accurate". |
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When
I finally got to my DNA results I was totally surprised. My
Ancestry.com DNA Test restults had totally changed (and they
changed again in October 2019 after I created this page). |
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It had long been believed that our original Loftin ancestor,
Leonard "The Immigrant" Loftin/Laughton was
English since he came to America from Kent, ENGLAND. |
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The
Loftin family has an amazing ancestral
heritage - going back almost as far as the Pilgrims who arrived
on the Mayflower.
Leonard "The Immigrant" Loftin/Laughton (b. Abt. 1610) arrived in the US before 1635 - less than 15 years
after the arrival of the Mayflower in Plymouth, Massachusetts,
in 1620. Leonard was transported to the Colony of Virginia
before 1636 by Mrs. Elizabeth Parker (Packer) from Kent, ENGLAND. He was indentured
to to Mrs. Parker/Packer to pay for his transportation to the
new world. |
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The results from the 2016 Ancestry.com DNA Test showed that < 1%
of my autosomal DNA was from Great Britain/England indicating
that our beliefs that Leonard Loftin was English were false.
When the test results were updated in 2019, that < 1%
Great Britain/England changed to 64% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe so we know now that it is
indeep possible that Leonard Lofting was from England. |
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Map of England, Wales and Northwestern Europe |
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Flags from the countries of England, Wales, Ireland, Scotland &
Denmark |
Great Britain, England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland and
Denmark |
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FACT: Great Britain is
an island which is made up of three counties: England,
Scotland and Wales. Great Britain is the political
term describing the political union of the kingdoms of England,
Wales and Scotland made on 1 May, 1707. Northern Ireland is not
part of Great Britain. The United Kingdom is in itself a
country that is made up of England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland. It's official name
is "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland".
It has one government based in London and has one currency: the
pound stirling (£). The UK is a constitutional monarchy with
Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state. The capital city of the
United Kingdom is London. Ireland is divided in two
parts; Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom
while the Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an
independent country with its own laws, government and currency
(€). |
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The full update of my 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
64% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe,
17% Ireland & Scotland and 19% Germanic Europe. |
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Map of Ireland and Scotland |
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Flags from the countries of Germanic Europe |
Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg Netherlands,
Switzerland |
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FACT: Western Europe
includes the countries of Belgium, France,
Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland,
Luxembourg and Liechtenstein. Geographically, it is
dominated by France in the west and Germany in the east. Due to
its location and geography, Western Europe has seen many
successive waves of immigrants throughout its history. Both
peaceful intermingling and violent invasions of newcomers have
resulted in a greater diversity in the genetics of the
population, compared with the neighboring regions. |
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Map of Germanic Europe |
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With German names in my ancestry lineage like
Setzer,
Aderholdt,
Barringer and
Deal/Diehl on my father's side of the family, and
Goble,
Fink,
Kaiser,
Meinhert,
Miller
and
Motz on my mother's side of the family, I wasn't surprised
to find out from the Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test that 19% of my DNA was
Germanic Europe ethnicity - with the most recent ancestors coming
primarily from Germany. |
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Germanic Europe includes the countries of
Austria, Czechia, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Switzerland and even parts of Croatia, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia
and Slovenia. |
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This "Autosomal DNA Test" at Ancestry.com helped me better
understand my "Y-Chromosome Male DNA Test" at FTDNA (Family
Tree DNA). |
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I have lots of German ancestors as stated previously, but I also
have lots of DNA matches at Family Tree DNA who live in Germany with
last names like Rehm, Koenig, Beitche, Meehl/Muhl, Thaler and Pfughoeft. |
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From the Family Tree DNA Test I took in 2006, I know that I have
12-marker-matches who live in France with last
names like Prolux, Poulin, LeBeau and Seguin. |
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At
Family Tree DNA, I have male 27-marker matches from the
Netherlands with
sir names like Kronen. There are even a couple of
"cousins" from the Czech Republic
(currently called Czechia)
with the last names Kovaleik and Korab. |
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The following is a map showing the three areas of my
ethnicity on a single map England, Wales & Worthwest Europe
64% - Germanic Europe 19% - Ireland & Scotland 17% |
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2019 Ethnicity Estimates |
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Ancestry.com's Spring 2019
Autosomal DNA Test The Spring 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
64% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe,
17% Ireland & Scotland and 19% Germanic Europe. |
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Ancestry.com did another
update in Mid-October 2019 The October 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
75% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe,
14% Ireland & Scotland, 8% Germanic Europe and
3% Norway & Iceland. |
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To see information from my original DNA
Test with Family Tree DNA:
CLICK HERE |
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ADDITIONAL FAMILY MEMBERS AUTOSOMAL DA TEST |
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In addition to myself, I decided to have my 90-year-old mother,
Willie Goble Loftin, tested as well as my wife,
Carolyn Weeks Loftin. Since I only got half of Mom's Autosomal
DNA Markers, her DNA test gave me additional ethnicity
information about Mom's side of the family. |
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Willie Goble Loftin's 2020 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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One thing about Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test is the fact that
my results are constantly changing. The initially caused me some
concern but I finally came to realize that I just needed to get
used to it. |
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I checked Mom's DNA results on 01 Oct 2020 at
Ancestry.com and the following are her current results.
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Oct 2020: 47% Scotland, 29% English &
Northwestern Europe, 7% ireland, 2% Norway and 1% Wales
ancestry. |
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Oct 2019: 62% England, Wales & Northwestery
Europe, 22% Ireland & Scotland, 16% Germanic Europe and 0%
Swedish ancestry. |
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Mar 2019: 76% England, Wales & Northwestery
Europe, 19% Ireland & Scotland, 2% Germanic Europe and 3%
Swedish ancestry. |
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I am NOT going to change the maps below to coinside with
my latest results. |
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Willie Goble Loftin's 2019 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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I'm so glad that I did this Autosomal DNA Test for Mom. She
passed away in February 2018 and this data would have been lost.
Where my England, Wales & Northwest Europe
ethnicity was 64%, hers was 76%. Where my
Ireland & Scotland ethnicity was 17%, hers was
19%. I did have a larger percentage of
Germanic Europe ethnicity of 19% where hers was only
2%. I was dissapointed to have lost the Asian and
Middle Eastern ethnicty from her 2016 Autosomal DNA results with
the 2019 update, but she also had a "surprise" for me with the
3% Swedish ethnicity. I got none of those DNA
markers from her. |
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Willie Goble Loftin's 2019 Ethnicity Estimates |
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Ancestry.com's Spring 2019
Autosomal DNA Test The Spring 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
76% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe,
19% Ireland & Scotland, 2% Germanic Europe and
3% Sweden. |
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Ancestry.com did another
update in Mid-October 2019 The October 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
62% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe, 22% Ireland & Scotland, 16% Germanic Europe
and 0% Sweden. |
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Carolyn Weeks Loftin's 2020 Ancestry.com
Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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One thing about Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test is the fact that
my results are constantly changing. The initially caused me some
concern but I finally came to realize that I just needed to get
used to it. |
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I checked Carolyn's DNA results on 01 Oct 2020 at
Ancestry.com and the following are her current results.
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Oct 2020: 49% England & Northwest Europe, 34%
Scotland, 11% Wales, 4% Germanic Europe, and 2% Ireland
ancestry. |
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Mar 2019: 82% England, Wales & Northwest
Europe, 14% Ireland & Scotland, 4% Germanic Europe and 0% French
ancestry. |
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Oct 2019: 96% England, Wales & Northwest
Europe, 2% Ireland & Scotland and 2% French ancestry. |
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I am NOT going to change the maps below to coinside with
my latest results. |
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Carolyn Weeks Loftin's 2019 Ancestry.com
Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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The 2019 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test update results for
Carolyn Weeks Loftin had some major changes, also. The
results from her 2016 resuls showd that her largest percentage
was Western Europe with 57%, but the 2019 results update showed
that her largest percentage was England, Wales and
Northwest Europe 96%. She had 2% Ireland in 2016 and
the 2019 update showed Ireland & Scotland 2%.
Carolyn lost the 1% Iberian Peninsula (Spain & Portugal)
ethnicity but picked up France 2% with the 2019
update. |
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Carolyn Weeks Loftin's 2019 Ethnicity Estimates |
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Ancestry.com's Spring 2019
Autosomal DNA Test The Spring 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
96% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe, 2% Ireland & Scotland
and
2% France. |
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Ancestry.com did another
update in Mid-October 2019 The October 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
82% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe, 14% Ireland & Scotland, 4% Germanic Europe
and 0% France. |
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Bradley Dylan Seese's 2020 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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One thing about Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test is the fact that
my results are constantly changing. The initially caused me some
concern but I finally came to realize that I just needed to get
used to it. |
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I checked Brad's DNA results on 01 Oct 2020 at
Ancestry.com and the following are his current results.
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Oct 2020: 56% England & Northwest Europe, 16%
Scotland, 13% Germanic Europe, 12% Norway, 1% Ireland and 1%
Swedish ancestry. |
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Oct 2019: 64% England, Wales & Northwest
Europe, 13% Ireland & Scotland, 10% Germanic Europe, 9% Norway
and 4% Swedish ancestry. |
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Mar 2019: 63% England, Wales & Northwest
Europe, 17% Ireland & Scotland, 18% Germanic Europe and 2%
Swedish ancestry. |
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I am NOT going to change the maps below to coinside with
my latest results. |
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Bradley Dylan Seese's 2019 Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test Update |
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My son-in-law,
Bradley Dylan Seese's father,
Worthington Frederick Seese, Jr, was adopted and the
adoptive family gave him the "Seese" name at the time of the
adoption, so Brad knows nothing about his paternal ancestry. I
asked him in 2016 if he was interested in taking the
Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA Test and he said, "Yes". The 2019
update shows Brad's ethnicity as England, Wales &
Northwest Europe 63%, Germanic Europe 18%,
Ireland & Scotland 17% and Sweden 2%.
Unfortunately, as of 2019, we still don't have any information
about his paternal ancestry. |
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Bradley Dylan Seese's 2019 Ethnicity Estimates |
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Ancestry.com's Spring 2019
Autosomal DNA Test The Spring 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
63% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe,
17% Ireland & Scotland, 18% Germanic Europe and 2%
Sweden. |
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Ancestry.com did another
update in Mid-October 2019 The October 2019 autosomal DNA Test showed
64% England,
Wales and Northwestern Europe, 13% Ireland & Scotland, 10% Germanic Europe,
9% Norway and 4% Sweden. |
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Cousins By The Dozens |
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I would highly reccomend the Ancestry.com Autosomal DNA TEST.
In addition to the Ethnicity Estimate, the Ancestry.com DNA
Test
also gave me/Curtis a list of relatives with whom I share DNA. These
relatives could be parents, siblings, children, 1st Cousins, 2nd
Cousins, 3rd Cousins, 4th Cousins or 5th to 8th Cousins. |
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In 08 Apr 2016, I had 480 DNA matches at Ancestry.com who are 4th Cousins or closer. There were several
2nd and 3rd cousins listed in this group of DNA matches who I
knew but didn't know they had taken the Ancestry DNA Test. As of
2019, I have thousands of cousin matches. I discovered that a
lady who was the secretary at the school where I taught for 23
years was a cousin. I also discovered that a lady I go to church
with is a cousin. These cousin matches open doors for additional
family information and I find it very exciting. |
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One of my maternal great-grandfathers was illegitimate. There
was a bastardy bond taken out on the father so we know who he
was. Often that is not the case. This DNA Test also "confirmed"
the lineage of my great-grandfather's father's family. |
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DNA Testing Review |
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There are three types of DNA testing that you might be
interested in: (1) Male Y-Chromosome DNA Testing, (2) Autosomal
DNA Testing, and (3) Mitochondrial DNA Testing. |
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On
DNA Test 1 with FTDNA (Family Tree DNA), I shared
information with you about the Male Y-Chromosome DNA Test
that I took. Remember, that male DNA only passes down form
father to son - not to daughters. This Y-DNA passes down from
Grandfather, to Father, to Son, to Grandson, virtually unchanged
from generation to generation. |
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At Ancestry.com, I took the Autosomal DNA Test.
This is an Ethnicity Estimate. Each person has 100
Autosomal DNA chromosomes. You get half of those (50) from your
father and half from your mother. Autosomal DNA is passed down
from both parents to male and female children. A summary of my
Autosomal DNA was on this page (DNA Test 2). |
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The third major type of testing is a Mitochondrial DNA Test.
Mitochondrial DNA passes down from mothers to all of their
children - male and female - BUT only daughters can pass it
along. That means Mitochondrial DNA passes down from
Grandmother, to Mother, to Daughter, to Granddaughter and so on.
Remember it also passes down to sons, but it does not pass down to
his sons or daughters. As of 2019, I have not taken a
Mitochondrial DNA Test - but I'm thinking about it. |
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To see information from my original Y-Chromosome Male DNA
Test with Family Tree DNA:
CLICK HERE |
If you're interested in seeing the original (out of
date) Autosomal DNA Test results with Ancestry.com:
CLICK HERE |
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SOURCES |
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Family Tree DNA |
Ancestry.com |
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