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Duncan
I |
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Born: 15 Aug 1001, SCOTLAND |
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Died: 01 Aug 1040, (Age 38) Elgin,
Moray, SCOTLAND |
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Father: Crinan or Cronan,
Lay-Abbot of Dunkeld
Mother: Bethóc
Spouse: Suthen
Reign: 1034 - 1040
Predecessor:
Malcoln II Máel Coluim mac Cináeda)
Successor: MacBeth (Mac Bethad mac Findláich)
Royal House: House of Dunkeld |
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Duncan I [Donnchad
mac Crínáin] was born 15 Aug 1001 in Scotland and nicknamed
An t-Ilgarach, "the Diseased" or "the Sick". He was son of
Crinan, Lay-Abbot of Dunkeld, and Bethoc, daughter of king
Malcolm II of Scotland [Máel Coluim mac Cináeda]. |
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Unlike the
"King Duncan" of Shakespeare's Macbeth, the
historical Duncan appears to have been a young man. He followed
his grandfather Malcolm as king after his death on 25 November
1034, without apparent opposition. He may have been Malcolm's
acknowledged successor as the succession appears to have been
uneventful. |
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There are
claims that Duncan married the sister, daughter or cousin of
Sigurd the Dane, Earl of Northumbria, but this appears to be
unreliable. An earlier source, a variant of the Chronicle of the
Kings of Alba (CK-I), gives Duncan's wife the Gaelic name
Suthen. Whatever his wife's name may have been, Duncan had
at least two sons. The eldest, Malcolm III (Máel Coluim mac
Donnchada) was king from 1057 to 1093, and the second Donald III
(Domnall Bán, or "Donalbane") was king afterwards. Máel Muire,
Earl of Atholl is a possible third son of Duncan, although this
is uncertain.
The early period of Duncan's reign was apparently
uneventful, perhaps a consequence of his youth. Macbeth (Mac
Bethad mac Findláich) is recorded as his dux, literally
Duke, but there are strong suggestions that Macbeth was the
power behind the throne. |
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In 1039, Duncan
led a large Scots army south to besiege Durham, but the
expedition ended in disaster. Duncan survived, but the following
year he led an army north into Moray, traditionally seen as
Macbeth's domain. There he was killed, at Pitgaveny near Elgin,
by his own men led by Macbeth, probably on 14 August 1040. |
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In William
Shakespeare's Macbeth, Duncan is depicted as an
elderly King but it appears that he was still quite young in
1040 - only 38. He is killed in his sleep by the
protagonist, Macbeth. |
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Children of King
Malcolm III
and Saint
Margaret of Scotland |
| Name |
Birth Date |
Death Date |
Spouse |
Malcolm III
King of Scotland |
25 April 1058 |
13 November 1093 |
(1) Ingebjorg Finnsdotter
(2) Margaret of Wessex |
Donald III
"Donalbane"
King of Scotland |
Before 1040 |
1099 |
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SOURCES: |
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King Duncan I, King Edward I, King Henry
III, King John, Malcolm III
http://en.wikipedia.org
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Charlemagne's Descendants to George Washington
http://www.kareldegrote.nl/charlemagne/George_Washington.htm
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Margaret
Butler & Sir Lawrence Washington
to King Edward I of England
http://www.thepeerage.com/p17991.htm#i179904 |
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ROYAL
DESCENT
The Lanier Family Connection to the Washington Family
The Connection to King Edward I of England
http://jimserver.net/genealogy/royal_desc.html |
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The
Ancestry of George Washington
Sons of Liberty Chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution
http://www.revolutionarywararchives.org/washancestry.html
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Polish
History, Heraldry and Genealogy
The Lineage of George Washington
http://www.angelfire.com/mi4/polcrt/lineageGW.html
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Sampson
LANIER & Elizabeth WASHINGTON
http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~asbellm/genealogy/fam01284.htm |
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If you have photos or additional information, please contact me. |
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